LAD/Blog #25: The Dawes Act

The Dawes Act was enacted by Congress by 1887; it was an Act to provide lands to various Indians on allotted reservations. Therefore, the President can divide up common or tribal lands so an individual owns them. Some land was given to the head of each family, each single person over 18, every orphan over 18, and each single person under 18 that was born before the Dawes Act. This gives the President and government power, since they can reserve land and give it to American settlers when needed. Native American that were not on a reservation were given equal allotment. Also, the allotment holder is able to be a United States citizen. However, the civilized tribes were left out of this agreement. 


The Homestead Act of 1862 is similar to the Dawes Act  in that it offered land to American settlers. 

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